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Добыча и обработка гранита. Изделия из гранита

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It’s interesting to know! The geological information about granite.

Granite is one of the most widespread rocks in earth crust. Rocks (mountain breeds) – dense and loose masses making the Earth’s crust. Rocks (mountain breeds) consist of one material.  Details...

 
Differences between granite and other granitoid breeds

Granite consists mainly of quartz, with a granular structure and crystals, different in size and color. Granite has high stability to friction. Due to the excellent chemical, physical and mechanical properties, granite got a wide use in building for the external finishing. In addition, table-tops for a kitchen, stairs and fountains are made from granite.  Details...

 

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ETERNAL GRANITE STONE BLOCKS

The high-quality natural stone blocks are produced by the progressive enterprise of «Unikom-prom, LTD», which is situated in town Nova Borova, in Zhytomir region.    Details...

 

Examples of paving stone blocks

[23 March, 2009 г. 12:31:00] | Rubric: Inquiry information

 

 
Granite paving stone is durable and lasting material, has become very prestige nowadays.  With the help of granite paving stone it is possible very quickly to create reliable, prestige and very beautiful landscape roadway coverage.

     Granite paving stones indissolubly related to the history of European building and carry in itself the basic signs of traditions and respectability. Thus adequate correlation of prices and qualities, the unlimited term of service, durability and aestheticism of natural granite – put granite on to the first place among the rest materials for paving and landscape design.

 
  
   
There is eternity at foot
Success of granite paving stones is explained simply:
 
The paving stones are lasting. The term of service of the paved roadways is calculated by ages. They resist to the mechanical loadings, vibration, destructive influence of the atmospheric phenomena and thermo-cycles. The paving stone blocks do not absorb in itself moisture, petrol, chemical solutions. It possesses inert chemical composition. Being paved according to the out-off-cement technology the granite stone block carpet freely skips the atmospheric sinking and does not require the strict observance of slopes. After repairing engineering communications under stone blocks the covering is easily restored to an original form. The paving stones are economical. It does not practically require repairing. The table of contents of coverage costs from a natural stone is 7-8 times cheaper, than coverings from an asphalt or concrete.
The paving stones are aristocratic. Most people associate stone blocks from a natural stone with noble old times. Because gold kings’ coaches swept over on such roads, knights hurried to the date with a lady of the heart and warriors set forth for war.
 The paving stones are eco-friendly. Unlike asphalt coverings, it does not belong to the group of carcinogenic materials.
 
 
Primary colors of a paving stone blocks produced - black (made from the stone of different deposits of gabbro, labradorite, basalt), light – grey (Pokostivske deposit), dark-grey (Zhezhelivske deposit), green (Maslavske, Chovnovske, Rogovske deposits), red or red-brown (for example - Omelyanivske, Kapustyanske, Mezheritske, Vasylivske and others).   Stone blocks with the chopped outward finish (the facial (right) side of a stone block has chopped rough surface) apply for the outward paving or apply a stone blocks with sawn finish (the surface (right) side of stone block has a sawn surface which gives roughness due to fire treatment).
 
Classic paving stone blocks are chopped. It has the appearance of block from granite of not quite regular shape measuring 10*10*10 cm with possible rejections in 1 cm on each direction. While paving other sizes of stone blocks 5*5*5, 10*10*5, 7*7*7 cm etc are also used. In Europe, where the chopped stone blocks are used already millenniums, other proper digital denotations of these products are used – 4/6, 9/11/5, 6/8.   The chopped stone block has been tested for ages, elegant and refined. Performed according to different pictures - «by fans», «by waves», «by chess-board» and others with gaps between stone blocks about 10 mm. Plenty of pictures with the variants of paving chopped stone blocks and other kinds of paving stones are presented on DVD disk which we will send to you on your request free of charge.   The basic lack of the chopped stone blocks is an unevenness of facial part, conditioned by the technology of production. Certainly, such stone blocks are polished during the time period, that’s by the car tires, by shoe soles, but it is characteristic for coverings with high intensity of exploitation. On the private area this process can take decades because of the highest hardness of granite. If in the Middle Ages this drawback was not so meaningful, then with the appearance of «heels» on a womanish shoe the unevenness of facial part became a substantial minus. The chopped stone block at the same time is the cheapest material for paving from granite. The separate types of such stone blocks in a count on a square meter cost practically two times cheaper of any sidewalk tile made from sand and cement, in dozens times excelling its durability and weariness. In particular, it belongs to the realized by the company not-calibrated stone blocks from granite. What does the “not-calibrated” stone block mean? In the process of making stone blocks from granite the selection of stone is made which doesn’t meet the requirements of standards on these products. It is granite stone which has one even ground with sides not less than 5 cm and not more than 12 cm of arbitrary thickness.
Examples of not-calibrated chopped (splitted) stone blocks
  
 In the European countries the former (being in use) classic chopped (splitted) stone blocks polished by centuries are valued higher than new ones. A stone block is never thrown away while repaving coverings. It can be put again on that place or sold at high price. It is truly eternal material.
 Examples of standard chopped (splitted) stone blocks
        
                   10*10*10 см                                               10*10*10 см                        10*10*5 см                                                                  
        
The paving stone blocks with sawn finish and a rough top are deprived  extreme roughness, looking like a «brick» from a granite the size of which 20*10*6 cm (or other size according to the customer’s wish), made with admittance + - 1 mm on facial part. The sawn stone block is paved by continuous «carpet» with lots of pictures with minimum gaps. The roughness of facial part is reached with the help of high temperature fire of (flamed type of process). This process also contributes to the improvement of decorative qualities of facial surface, being alongside with polish, splitting and beating one of the methods of surface «dissections» of natural granite, making the surface «play». The color gamut of natural granite manifests itself more vividly, when the paving surface is wet and well lighted up. The sawn stone blocks are the most expensive among all types of granite stone blocks. It takes place because the production of such stone blocks is carried out using expensive diamond tools and from expensive granite raw material.
 Examples of paving stone blocks with sawn finish

 

     
20*10*6 см                                                 20*10*6 см                                                20*10*5см 
                                                                        
        
The special place in the list of our products occupies the sawn-chopped (sawn and splitted) paving stone blocks with an even (sawn and flamed) facial surface. Ordinary sizes of facial surface are 100*100 mm, 200*100 mm. Such stone block is mainly made 60 mm. thick. Trucks can run on such surface as the latter is rather thick. On the Customer’s wish we can produce stone blocks of greater thickness or other sizes on the facial surface. This type of stone block possesses even and at the same time rough facial surface, sawn in the underbody part and chopped is in side-frames, well combining in itself advantages of the chopped and sawn finish of granite paving stone. A stone block can be paved on the same technology as chopped stone blocks, with large gaps, using the different charts of paving, and the chopped sides give the sawn-chopped stone blocks coverage decorativeness of the chopped stone blocks. An enterprise also produces chopped stone blocks with one even side. The cost of this kind of stone blocks ranges approximately between chopped stone blocks and stone blocks with sawn-chopped finish.
 Examples of sawn-chopped (sawn and splitted) stone blocks
 

        10*10*6 см                                  10*10*6 см                           10*5*6 см 

 

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